Aloe Vera is basically a nativeplant of Africa. It is also known as lily of the desert and plant ofimmortality due to its medicinal effects. This plant has 96 percent of watercontent. The leaf of this plant contains over 75 nutrients and 200 active compounds such as 20 minerals, 18 amino acids and 12 vitamins. Since historic times its versatile uses were recognized. Starting fromCleopatras skin care efforts, to Alexanders medical treatment to heal hiswounded soldiers, it was used in a variety of applications. The content of theplant helps in rejunuvating the skin cells, helps in the formation of healthydermis and fights against skin damage. Innovations in the textile field haveembedded the virtues of aloe vera in garments, which prevents ageing of the skin;rejunuvates skin cells, and keeps skin free from microbial infections. Garmentsare made of a microfibre with an open mesh construction that improves thetransport of moisture to the skin.
Aloe vera in textile fabrics:
Micro encapsulation technologyhelps to add aloe vera in the fabrics creating endless possibilities in thetextile segment. Aloe Vera content is embedded into airtight and waterproof microcapsules. These micro capsules are miniature containers, manufactured with aprotective polymeric coating or melamine shell. These shells are able toprotect its contents from evaporation, and contamination until it is released.The capsules are bonded with the fibres during the process when fabric ismanufactured. The capsules open when the fabric is touched or rubbed. When thegarment is tailored, these capsules remain as a part of the clothing. When thegarment is worn, the aloe vera in the garment is applied on the skin in aregular basis. This tolerates a temperature of 130C.
This type of fabric is mainlyused in manufacturing inner garments, as they are next to the skin. Apart fromkeeping the body warm; it also has some additional functions like absorbing badsmell, and providing anti-bacterial features. They are used in the manufactureof under garments, stockings etc. This will be more beneficial for the makingof infant wears. Mothers can now protect their infants against chaffing byputting aloe vera enriched clothes.
Aloe Vera enriched garments are in the initial stages of development. Not much is known about the textile applications of this wonder, medicinal plant. Dermatology tests regarding the textile applications of these fibres were conducted by a research university in Germany. A textile research centre in Krefeld, Germany has successfully attempted to apply this substance on the surface of the material. Currently, these garments are manufactured in Barcelona, Spain.
AloeVera in the making of leather products:
Leather has an internal fibermatrix structure in it. Aloe Vera particles are put in a gel carrier and thisis induced in the internal fiber matrix of leather gloves, and shoes. The gelcarrier penetrates into the internal fiber matrix and stays there. They emergefrom the inside surface of the leather and come in contact with the skin of thewearer. It remains in the fabric even after 100 machine washes and at a temperatureranging from 30-40C. Aloe Vera content helps to keep the skin feeling soft andrevitalized.
Days are gone, when people purchased garments, based on its color, price tag or washability. Clothes are now sought based on the technical performance they give. The day has come, when bywearing a garment; one can avoid the usage of lotions and creams and also stayyoung and beautiful. Industry experienced people believe that in the nearfuture almost every piece of clothing that we use will have one or the othersubstance added to it.
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