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UK's CPI increases 6.7% in August 2023

20 Sep '23
3 min read
Pic: Shutterstock
Pic: Shutterstock

Insights

  • The UK's Consumer Prices Index (CPI) increased by 6.7 per cent year-on-year to August 2023, the lowest rate since February 2022, according to the Office for National Statistics.
  • Core CPI grew by 6.2 per cent, while the CPI including housing costs rose by 6.3 per cent.
  • The CPI for clothing and footwear sector saw a notable annual growth of 7 per cent.
Inflation in the UK showed signs of moderation as the consumer prices index (CPI) rose by 6.7 per cent in the 12 months leading up to August 2023, according to data from the Office for National Statistics (ONS). This represents a slight dip from 6.8 per cent in July 2023 and is significantly lower than the recent peak of 11.1 per cent recorded in October 2022, the highest annual inflation rate since 1981.

In a further breakdown, the August 2023 rate is the lowest observed since February 2022, reflecting a steady slowdown in the inflation rate. This decline in the annual rate between July and August was partly due to prices increasing by a modest 0.3 per cent month-on-month, as opposed to the 0.5 per cent rise witnessed a year earlier.

Delving into specific categories, core CPI, which excludes energy, food, alcohol, and tobacco, experienced a decrease, moving from 6.9 per cent in July to 6.2 per cent in the 12 months to August 2023. However, the annual rate for goods slightly went up from 6.1 per cent to 6.3 per cent, as per ONS.

Clothing and footwear witnessed a noticeable annual CPI increase of 7 per cent in August, up from 6.6 per cent in July. When analysed on a monthly basis, this sector saw a rise of 1.5 per cent in August 2023, a figure that exceeds the 1.1 per cent growth in August 2022.

Moreover, the data demonstrated that downward contributions from six of the twelve divisions were the driving factors behind the decrease in the annual CPI rate into August 2023.

Alongside this, the CPI including owner occupiers' housing costs (CPIH) stood at 6.3 per cent in the 12 months to August 2023, a slight reduction from the 6.4 per cent recorded in July. In terms of monthly metrics, the CPIH advanced by 0.4 per cent in August 2023, compared to the 0.5 per cent rise noted in August the previous year.

Alpesh Paleja, CBI Lead Economist, said: “Inflation fell again in August, defying expectations of a slight uptick. We expect inflation to continue falling over the rest of this year, but the recent uptick in global oil and domestic fuel prices means that the path back down may now be bumpier.

“Despite the latest fall, the Bank of England will still be concerned by signs of stubbornly high domestic price pressures. As a result, another rise in interest rates tomorrow still looks more likely than not, though changes to monetary policy beyond this will be very data dependent. But with the MPC suggesting that rates will remain higher for longer, businesses and households should plan for tighter financial conditions being here to stay.”

Fibre2Fashion News Desk (DP)

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